Il povero garzone e la gattina


The poor miller's boy and the cat


Tre garzoni servivano in un mulino dove viveva un vecchio mugnaio senza moglie e senza figli. Dopo aver trascorso alcuni anni insieme, un giorno il mugnaio disse: -Andate, e chi mi porterà a casa il miglior cavallo avrà il mulino-. Il terzo garzone era un servitorello che gli altri ritenevano uno sciocco e non volevano che avesse il mulino; del resto egli stesso non lo desiderava. Partirono tutti e tre insieme e, quando furono fuori dal villaggio, gli altri due dissero a quello sciocco di Gianni: -Puoi anche rimanere qui, tanto in vita tua non troverai mai un cavallo-. Ma Gianni andò lo stesso con loro e, quando fu notte, giunsero a una grotta dove si coricarono per dormire. I due furbi aspettarono che Gianni si fosse addormentato, poi uscirono dalla grotta e scapparono lasciando Gianni da solo, e pensavano di esser stati astuti: sì, ma vi andrà male! Quando sorse il sole e Gianni si svegliò, si trovò in fondo a una grotta; si guardò attorno ed esclamò: -Ah, Dio! Dove sono mai!-. Si alzò, risalì la grotta, andò nel bosco e pensò: "Come farò mai a trovare un cavallo!." Mentre se ne andava così, assorto nei suoi pensieri, incontrò una gattina pezzata che disse: -Dove vai, Gianni?-. -Ah, tu non puoi proprio aiutarmi!- rispose. -So bene quello che vuoi- disse la gattina -vuoi un bel cavallo. Vieni con me; se mi servirai per sette anni, te ne darò uno, più bello di quanti tu ne abbia mai visti in vita tua.- Così la gatta lo condusse nel suo piccolo castello incantato, dove egli doveva servirla e spaccare la legna tutti i giorni: per questo gli fu data un'ascia d'argento, cunei e sega d'argento e la mazza era di rame. E così spaccava la legna e se ne stava in casa, gli davano da mangiare e da bere, ma non vedeva nessuno all'infuori della gatta pezzata. Una volta ella gli disse: -Va' a falciare il mio prato e fai seccare l'erba- e gli diede una falce d'argento e una pietra per affilarla che era d'oro, e gli ordinò di consegnare tutto per bene. Gianni andò e fece come gli era stato ordinato; quand'ebbe finito riportò a casa la falce, la cote e il fieno, domandò se non credeva che fosse ormai giunto il tempo di dargli il suo compenso. -No- rispose la gatta -prima devi farmi un'altra cosa: qui c'è della legna d'argento, un'ascia, una squadra e ciò che occorre, tutto d'argento: costruiscimi una piccola casetta.- Allora Gianni costruì la casetta, poi disse che aveva fatto tutto ma non aveva ancora il cavallo. I sette anni erano trascorsi come se fossero stati sei mesi. La gatta gli chiese se voleva vedere i suoi cavalli. -Sì- rispose Gianni. Allora aprì la casetta e come dischiuse la porta, ecco là dodici cavalli dall'aspetto superbo. Erano lustri come specchi e il cuore del giovane gli balzò in petto dalla gioia. Poi la gatta gli diede da mangiare e da bere e disse: -Va' pure a casa, il cavallo per adesso non te lo do; fra tre giorni vengo io a portartelo-. Così Gianni andò a casa ed ella gli mostrò la strada per il mulino. Ma la gatta non gli aveva dato neppure un vestito nuovo, ed egli dovette tenersi il vecchio camiciotto cencioso, che aveva portato con s‚ e che gli era diventato troppo corto in quei sette anni. Quando giunse a casa, erano ritornati anche gli altri due garzoni; tutti e due avevano portato un cavallo, ma uno era cieco e l'altro zoppo. Gli domandarono: -Gianni, dov'è il tuo cavallo?-. -Arriverà fra tre giorni.- Si misero a ridere e dissero: -Sì, dove vuoi trovarlo tu un cavallo, Gianni! Chissà che bella roba!-. Gianni entrò nella stanza, ma il mugnaio gli disse che non poteva sedersi a tavola: era troppo cencioso e lacero, c'era da vergognarsi se entrava qualcuno. Così gli diedero due bocconi di cibo e lo fecero andare fuori a mangiarseli; e la sera, quando andarono a dormire, gli altri due non vollero dargli un letto, ed egli finì coll'andare nella stia delle oche e coricarsi su di un po' di paglia. La mattina dopo, quando si sveglia, sono già trascorsi i tre giorni, e arriva una carrozza trainata da sei cavalli, ah, così lucidi che era uno splendore! e un servo ne conduceva un settimo, per il povero garzone. Ma dalla carrozza scese una splendida principessa che entrò nel mulino: era la piccola gattina pezzata, che il povero Gianni aveva servito per sette anni. Domandò al mugnaio dove fosse il garzone, il servitorello. Il mugnaio rispose: -Non possiamo più lasciarlo venire al mulino, è troppo cencioso; è nella stia delle oche-. Allora la principessa disse di andare subito a chiamarlo. Così fecero, ed egli dovette tenere insieme i brandelli del suo camiciotto per coprirsi. Allora il servo tirò fuori degli abiti sfarzosi, e dovette lavarlo e vestirlo; e quando fu in ordine, nessun re poteva sembrare più bello. Poi la fanciulla volle vedere i cavalli che avevano portato gli altri due garzoni: uno era cieco e l'altro zoppo. Allora ella ordinò al servo di portare il settimo cavallo, e quando il mugnaio lo vide, disse che nel suo cortile non ve n'era mai stato uno simile. -Questo è per il terzo garzone- diss'ella. -Allora avrà il mulino- disse il mugnaio, ma la principessa rispose che lì c'era il cavallo e che poteva tenersi anche il mulino; poi prende il suo fedele Giovanni, lo fa sedere nella carrozza e se ne va con lui. Vanno nella casetta ch'egli ha costruito con gli arnesi d'argento: è un grande castello e tutto dentro è fatto d'oro e d'argento. Là si sposarono, ed egli fu ricco, così ricco che non gli mancò mai nulla per tutta la vita. Perciò nessuno deve dire che uno sciocco non può fare fortuna.
In a certain mill lived an old miller who had neither wife nor child, and three apprentices served under him. As they had been with him several years, he one day said to them, "I am old, and want to sit in the chimney-corner, go out, and whichsoever of you brings me the best horse home, to him will I give the mill, and in return for it he shall take care of me till my death." The third of the boys was, however, the drudge, who was looked on as foolish by the others; they begrudged the mill to him, and afterwards he would not have it. Then all three went out together, and when they came to the village, the two said to stupid Hans, "Thou mayst just as well stay here, as long as thou livest thou wilt never get a horse." Hans, however, went with them, and when it was night they came to a cave in which they lay down to sleep. The two sharp ones waited until Hans had fallen asleep, then they got up, and went away leaving him where he was. And they thought they had done a very clever thing, but it was certain to turn out ill for them. When the sun arose, and Hans woke up, he was lying in a deep cavern. He looked around on every side and exclaimed, "Oh, heavens, where am I?" Then he got up and clambered out of the cave, went into the forest, and thought, "Here I am quite alone and deserted, how shall I obtain a horse now?" Whilst he was thus walking full of thought, he met a small tabby-cat which said quite kindly, "Hans, where are you going?" - "Alas, thou canst not help me." - "I well know your desire," said the cat. "You wish to have a beautiful horse. Come with me, and be my faithful servant for seven years long, and then I will give you one more beautiful than any you have ever seen in your whole life." - "Well, this is a wonderful cat!" thought Hans, "but I am determined to see if she is telling the truth." So she took him with her into her enchanted castle, where there were nothing but cats who were her servants. They leapt nimbly upstairs and downstairs, and were merry and happy. In the evening when they sat down to dinner, three of them had to make music. One played the bassoon, the other the fiddle, and the third put the trumpet to his lips, and blew out his cheeks as much as he possibly could. When they had dined, the table was carried away, and the cat said, "Now, Hans, come and dance with me." - "No," said he, "I won't dance with a pussy cat. I have never done that yet." - "Then take him to bed," said she to the cats. So one of them lighted him to his bed-room, one pulled his shoes off, one his stockings, and at last one of them blew out the candle. Next morning they returned and helped him out of bed, one put his stockings on for him, one tied his garters, one brought his shoes, one washed him, and one dried his face with her tail. "That feels very soft!" said Hans. He, however, had to serve the cat, and chop some wood every day, and to do that, he had an axe of silver, and the wedge and saw were of silver and the mallet of copper. So he chopped the wood small; stayed there in the house and had good meat and drink, but never saw anyone but the tabby-cat and her servants. Once she said to him, "Go and mow my meadow, and dry the grass," and gave him a scythe of silver, and a whetstone of gold, but bade him deliver them up again carefully. So Hans went thither, and did what he was bidden, and when he had finished the work, he carried the scythe, whetstone, and hay to the house, and asked if it was not yet time for her to give him his reward. "No," said the cat, "you must first do something more for me of the same kind. There is timber of silver, carpenter's axe, square, and everything that is needful, all of silver, with these build me a small house." Then Hans built the small house, and said that he had now done everything, and still he had no horse. Nevertheless the seven years had gone by with him as if they were six months. The cat asked him if he would like to see her horses? "Yes," said Hans. Then she opened the door of the small house, and when she had opened it, there stood twelve horses, such horses, so bright and shining, that his heart rejoiced at the sight of them. And now she gave him to eat and drink, and said, "Go home, I will not give thee thy horse away with thee; but in three days' time I will follow thee and bring it." So Hans set out, and she showed him the way to the mill. She had, however, never once given him a new coat, and he had been obliged to keep on his dirty old smock-frock, which he had brought with him, and which during the seven years had everywhere become too small for him. When he reached home, the two other apprentices were there again as well, and each of them certainly had brought a horse with him, but one of them was a blind one, and the other lame. They asked Hans where his horse was. "It will follow me in three days' time." Then they laughed and said, "Indeed, stupid Hans, where wilt thou get a horse?" - "It will be a fine one!" Hans went into the parlour, but the miller said he should not sit down to table, for he was so ragged and torn, that they would all be ashamed of him if any one came in. So they gave him a mouthful of food outside, and at night, when they went to rest, the two others would not let him have a bed, and at last he was forced to creep into the goose-house, and lie down on a little hard straw. In the morning when he awoke, the three days had passed, and a coach came with six horses and they shone so bright that it was delightful to see them! and a servant brought a seventh as well, which was for the poor miller's boy. And a magnificent princess alighted from the coach and went into the mill, and this princess was the little tabby-cat whom poor Hans had served for seven years. She asked the miller where the miller's boy and drudge was? Then the miller said, "We cannot have him here in the mill, for he is so ragged; he is lying in the goose-house." Then the King's daughter said that they were to bring him immediately. So they brought him out, and he had to hold his little smock-frock together to cover himself. The servants unpacked splendid garments, and washed him and dressed him, and when that was done, no King could have looked more handsome. Then the maiden desired to see the horses which the other apprentices had brought home with them, and one of them was blind and the other lame. So she ordered the servant to bring the seventh horse, and when the miller saw it, he said that such a horse as that had never yet entered his yard. "And that is for the third miller's boy," said she. "Then he must have the mill," said the miller, but the King's daughter said that the horse was there, and that he was to keep his mill as well, and took her faithful Hans and set him in the coach, and drove away with him. They first drove to the little house which he had built with the silver tools, and behold it was a great castle, and everything inside it was of silver and gold; and then she married him, and he was rich, so rich that he had enough for all the rest of his life. After this, let no one ever say that anyone who is silly can never become a person of importance.